These Puerto Rican style stewed black beans (Habichuelas Negras) served with white rice are a staple to island cuisine. Made with sofrito and adobo seasoning, they are infused with Puerto Rican flavor and make a fabulous meal. Keep reading for instructions on how to make this recipe with dried or canned black beans.

A plate of habichuelas negras with rice.

If you’ve ever had Puerto Rican cuisine, you know just how important rice and beans are to our culture.

My mom used to joke that all she ate growing up on the island was rice and beans. Thankfully, there is plenty of variety from one rice & beans dish to another, like with arroz con gandules and habichuelas guisadas.

Even in a seemingly simple recipe like this one for black beans, there is variety in the preparation and ingredients within Puerto Rico and across the Caribbean (hello, Cuba and frijoles negros!)

And if you’re looking for a pop of color to add to this dish, try serving topped with these guineos en escabeche. Or serve alongside some freshly baked pan de agua for a cozy meal.

Instructions

(Optional) add ham hocks: add a smoked ham hock to the pot with the sofrito and stew together for added flavor.

For a thicker consistency: continue to stew the beans over a slightly higher temperature for a thicker broth.

Using Canned Beans

If you’re looking for a way to make this recipe in a fraction of the time, canned beans are the way to go!

The recipe is pretty much the same: Add 3 cans of beans (and their canning liquid) at the same time as instructed in the original recipe. Skip the water and simmer for just 20 minutes, or until they’ve thickened to your desired consistency!

black beans in a colander

Substitutions

Here are some easy substitutes you can use if you’re missing any of the Puerto Rican staples:

  • Sofrito – don’t have time to make your own sofrito? You can subsitute this traditional Puerto Rican ingredient with a diced onion, diced bell pepper, minced cilantro and garlic.
  • Adobo Seasoning – if you don’t have your own adobo seasoning, you can use a blend of cumin, oregano, garlic powder, onion powder, and a pinch of paprika.
  • Canned Black Beans – this recipe can be made in half the time using canned black beans. See recipe notes for directions!
A plate of habichuelas negras with rice.

More Puerto Rican Beans!

A plate of habichuelas negras with rice.

Buen Provecho,

Salima written in cursive
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frijoles negros with rice on a plate

Puerto Rican Style Stewed Black Beans with Rice (Habichuelas Negras)

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  • Author: Salima Benkhalti
  • Prep Time: 15 minutes
  • Cook Time: 1 hour
  • Total Time: 1 hour 15 minutes
  • Yield: 6 servings 1x
  • Category: Dinner, Entree, Lunch, Main Dish
  • Method: stewed
  • Cuisine: Caribbean, Puerto Rican
  • Diet: Vegan

Description

These Puerto Rican style stewed black beans (habichuelas negras) served with white rice are a staple to island cuisine. Made with sofrito and adobo seasoning, they are infused with Puerto Rican flavor and make a fabulous meal.


Ingredients

Units Scale

Instructions

  1. Rinse thoroughly and remove any rocks or scraps from the dry beans. *See note if using canned beans.
  2. Simmer the oil and sofrito on medium low heat until fragrant then add the adobo, sazon, salt, bay leaves and tomato sauce. Stir to combine, letting the spices bloom for a couple minutes. Finally add the beans and water. Stir and bring to a boil before lowering the heat.
  3. Stew the beans on low for an hour (see note if using canned beans) or until they are cooked through (can take up to 2 hours depending on your beans), stirring every 20 minutes to make sure they don’t stick.
  4. Remove the bay leaves before serving the beans with rice and garnishing with a squeeze of lime juice and spinkle of cilantro.

Notes

  • If using canned beans: add 3 (15oz) cans of black beans to the pot with their canning liquid, where instructed above. Do not add the 8 cups of water. Stew covered for just 20-30 minutes.